Atlanta was originally founded as the terminus of a major point out-sponsored railroad. With quick enlargement, nonetheless, it quickly turned the convergence stage among numerous railroads, spurring its rapid growth. The city's identify derives from that of the Western and Atlantic Railroad's nearby depot, signifying the town's expanding popularity as a transportation hub. For the duration of the American Civil War, the metropolis was almost completely burned to the ground in Basic William T. Sherman's March to the Sea. However, atlanta classifieds rose from its ashes and swiftly grew to become a nationwide middle of commerce and the unofficial capital of the "New South". Throughout the nineteen fifties and nineteen sixties, Atlanta became a main arranging heart of the civil legal rights movement, with Martin Luther King Jr., Ralph David Abernathy, and a lot of other locals actively playing main roles in the movement's leadership.[16] In the course of the modern period, Atlanta has attained intercontinental prominence as a significant air transportation hub, with Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta Worldwide Airport getting the world's busiest airport by passenger visitors because 1998.

It ranks in the leading 20 amongst world towns and 10th in the nation with a gross domestic product (GDP) of $385 billion. Atlanta's financial system is regarded as diverse, with dominant sectors that consist of aerospace, transportation, logistics, specialist and company solutions, media operations, health-related solutions, and info technological innovation. Atlanta has topographic attributes that consist of rolling hills and dense tree protection, earning it the nickname of "the city in a forest". Gentrification of Atlanta's neighborhoods, originally spurred by the 1996 Summer season Olympics, has intensified in the twenty first century with the development of the Atlanta Beltline, altering the city's demographics, politics, aesthetic, and lifestyle.

Just lately, Atlanta has been the centre for film and tv creation, mainly because of the Ga Amusement Sector Investment Act, which awards competent productions a transferable revenue tax credit score of 20% of all in-condition expenses for film and tv investments of $500,000 or far more. Some movie and television generation facilities dependent in Atlanta consist of Turner Studios, Pinewood Studios (Pinewood Atlanta), Tyler Perry Studios, Williams Street Productions, and the EUE/Screen Gems soundstages. Film and television creation injected $9.5 billion into Georgia's financial system in 2017, with Atlanta garnering most of the assignments. atlanta gfe escorts has emerged as the all-time most well-liked location for film production in the United States and one of the ten most common destinations globally.

When compared to other American metropolitan areas, Atlanta's economy in the past experienced been disproportionately afflicted by the 2008 economic crisis and the subsequent economic downturn, with the city's economic climate earning a rating of sixty eight between a hundred American towns in a September 2014 report thanks to an elevated unemployment fee, declining true cash flow amounts, and a depressed housing market. From 2010 to 2011, Atlanta observed a .nine% contraction in employment and plateauing revenue progress at .four%. Despite the fact that unemployment had decreased to 7% by late 2014, this was even now greater than the countrywide unemployment charge of 5.8% Atlanta's housing market has also struggled, with house rates dropping by 2.one% in January 2012, reaching levels not noticed because 1996. In comparison with a 12 months previously, the average home price in Atlanta plummeted to seventeen.3% in February 2012, as a result becoming the largest annual fall in the background of the index for any American or international metropolis. The decline in property charges prompted some economists to deem Atlanta the worst housing marketplace in the country at the top of the depression. Nevertheless, the city's genuine estate industry has resurged because 2012, so much median property price and rent development significantly outpaced the national regular by 2018, many thanks to a rapidly-increasing regional economy.